Angkor Wat Photography

This website is dedicated solely to showcase unique picture from Angkor Wat temple. Angkor is a famous temple located in Northern Cambodia close to the modern city of Siem Reap.

All pictures and text on this website are the property of Laurent Dambies, owner and photography guide at Angkor Photography Tours.

Angkor Wat Equinox (Fall 2020)

Twice a year, during the months of March and September, Angkor Wat equinox is a spectacular event not to be missed when the sun rises directly from behind the main tower of the temple.

This is not a coincidence as ,Angkor Wat temple was built in the 12th century during the reign of Suryavarman II (Surya means sun). Angkor Wat was dedicated to Vishnu, also known as Suryanarayana, the Sun god and was built it facing the West which is very uncommon among the temples of Angkor.

This year, the autumn equinox was on the 22 of September which is also the official start of fall/autumn in the northern hemisphere.

An equinox is when the sun will be exactly above Earth’s equator and when Earth’s Northern and Southern Hemispheres are receiving the same amount of light. The sun being directly above Earth’s equator, a day-to-night line (called the terminator) is vertical from pole to pole.

The alignment of the sun and Angkor Wat temple during equinoxes is not as famous as other archaeoastronomical sites such as Chicken-Itza temple in Mexico. Being almost an unknown event until 2012 for both locals and visitors, Angkor Wat equinox, got more coverage in the past few years in the social media  and the event, announced few days before, draws thousands of people.

Angkor Wat temple is more connected to the stars and many more cardinal and sosticial alignments are taking in the archaeological park . This is a testimonial of the knowledge and skills of the builders and astronomers of the Khmer Empire. More in depth information about the topic of Angkor Wat links and astronomy and cosmology can be found by in the book Angkor Wat: Time, Space, And Kingship by Dr Eleanor Mannikka.

Angkor Wat Equinox | The experience and Highlights

Taking advantage of a better weather, I rode my bike starting from the empty streets of Siem Reap the went through the road bordered by the Angkorian jungle where you can immediately notice a drop of temperature. This morning luckily, looking up, many stars were visible in the sky.

As sunrise is getting later from June until December, we are slowly moving towards the best period for astrophotography in Angkor Wat without a shooting permit.

In this pandemic times, the hundred of tuk-tuks racing on the road to the main temple entrance were no where to be seen. Tourism, one of the main economic drive of Siem Reap came to an sudden halt in mid March 2020 when borders were closed. 7 months after country is open with some conditions but no tourist visas are not delivered.

Even activity is low in the temples check points are still there and it is not possible to enter Angkor Wat before 5 am.

However I was surprised to find before 5 am, dozens of motorbikes in the parking lot beside the main entrance of Angkor Wat.

I had to a walk fast to the location I had in mind to shoot the equinox, arriving there first by few seconds only before the best places were taking other by local photographers.

At 5.05 am (1h hour before sunrise) my camera was in place with tripod ready to do long exposure. few stars were visible with the planet Venus which dominates the morning sky rising 3 hours before the sun.

According to sky ephemerides, astronomical twilight ended at 5.03 am and sun rose at 5.53 am. Unfortunately clouds were still hovering above the horizon.

Angkor Wat central walkway leading to the five-towers complex. 13 seconds exposure at f:2.8, 2500 ISO

Except few flash lights the place was still quite dark at 5 am. Few potholes filled with water from the storm few days ago could be seem on the central walkway with was stretching in front of us leading to three of five visible towers.

At 5.15 am, stars already started fading leaving only Venus shining in the sky. At 5.30 a some beautiful beams of light came out streching out high in the sky just behind the temple. This is not very commun I only so it a couple of times.

Beautiful beams of light before sunrise

angkor wat photography, angkor photography tours
Capturing the beams of lights before sunrise

angkor wat fall equinox 2020
6.22 am: sun finally merged from behind the clouds
6.28 am: crowd in the central walkway, bathing in the golden light

The sun, following its curved trajectory behind the temple finally emerged from the clouds but minutes too late to capture the most visual moments of this equinox.

By 6.30 am the central walkway was packed with late comers . Facing the sun, it is was possible to capture silhouettes with some haze hovering in front of the temple. This time coincides as well with the golden hour during which is sometime possible to capture beams of light with the morning haze.

It was then time to move away and taking advantage of the few minutes left to capture other kind of composition. Although they were only few of them, it was possible to take few reflection shots of the temple in water puddles

angkor equinox fall 2020
angkor wat sunrise equinox,angkor photography tours

By 7 am it was not longer possible to frame and expose correctly the towers and the sun . By 8 am the sky was already covered with clouds and it was a wrap up for this special event. The next Angkor Wat Equinox is set to happen around the 21th of March 2021.

If you are a photography enthusiast and plan to visit Angkor Wat temple in the future, do not forget to read our Angkor Wat photography Tips.

Angkor Wat Photography Tips

This page is all about Angkor Wat photography tips. Angkor Wat, the city temple, is the biggest religious building in the world, built during the 12th century under the reign of King Suryavarman II. Spreads on 163 hectares and surrounded by a large moat, Angkor Wat is famous for its five lotus-shaped towers which silhouette can be seen best with the sun behind them at sunrise. For a photographer visiting this famous site, the experience can be quite overwhelming and hopefully these suggestions will be useful to first time visitors to taking better pictures of this famous landmark.

ANGKOR WAT PHOTOGRAPHY TIPS | THE BEST LENS FOR ANGKOR WAT

angkor wat sunrise photography

After being on site for few hours, many photographers realized too late that their 24mm (on full frame) is not wide enough to capture some frames. It is true in Angkor Wat temple and even more so in the other temples in Angkor.
If you using a Canon camera, we would suggest the moderately-priced Canon EF 17–40mm f/4L USM or the more expensive Canon EF 16–35mm f/2.8L USM. You can go probably as wide as a 12mm on a rectilinear ultra wide lens
If you have a Fisheye lens taking the dust in one of your drawers, it is time to take it for a spin in Angkor where you will take unique pictures. The picture below was taken with a 7.5 mm fisheye lens mounted on a Fuji mirrorless camera which is a 11mm (35mm equivalent).
If you have a smartphone, you can check if you have a wide angle view mode, which is available on models released in the past 2 years or so.

ANGKOR WAT PHOTOGRAPHY TIPS | LOOK AROUND FOR DETAILS

Angkor Wat temple is so huge that it is easy to miss the many small intricate details inside its galleries. Some of them can be high up or lower to the ground so be sure too look in all directions.

Angkor Wat details on a pillar at sunset
Apsara carving details at Angkor Wat temple

ANGKOR WAT PHOTOGRAPHY TIPS | COMPOSE WITH LIGHT AND SHADOWS

If you have a clear and sunny in Angkor Wat you will enjoy enjoy playing with light and shadows especially in early morning or late evening. Just to be sure to expose for the highlights!

devata angkor wat temple, angkor photography tips

ANGKOR WAT PHOTOGRAPHY TIPS | GET OUT OF THE BEATEN PATH

Right location, right time. On a busy day, Angkor Wat temple received closed to 10 000 visitors but it is still possible to find places relatively empty for a short period of time if you have a good photography guide with Angkor Photography Tours.

Angkor Wat main tower backlit at sunset

ANGKOR WAT PHOTOGRAPHY TIPS | GET YOUR EXPOSURE RIGHT

Getting the right exposure in Angkor Wat is not so easy as light changes drastically between inside and outside the temple. Unless you are shooting on auto ISO you will have to always pay attention to your ISO settings first before moving forward with the other settings. Whether you are shooting manual or priority aperture, the metering system of your camera will be challenged. You have probably read that shooting against the sun is not recommended but with the right settings in your camera and the right angle it can give fantastic results as you can see on the picture below.

Group of devata carvings in Angkor Wat temple